The word
agoraphobia is derived from Greek words literally meaning “fear of the
marketplace.” The erm is used to
describe an irrational and often disabling fear of being out in public.
Agoraphobia is just one type of phobia, or irrational fear. People with phobias
feel dread or panic when they face certain objects, situations, or activities. People
with agoraphobia frequently also experience panic attacks, but panic attacks,
or panic disorder, are not a requirement for a diagnosis of agoraphobia. The
defining feature of agoraphobia is anxiety about being in places from which
escape might be embarrasing or difficult, or in which help might be
unavailable. The person suffering from agoraphobia usually avoids the anxiety-provok¬ing
situation and may become totally housebound.
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